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Romance, normativity and possible worlds in José de Alencar and Machado de Assis

Grant number: 17/22998-4
Support Opportunities:Scholarships abroad - Research
Effective date (Start): August 21, 2018
Effective date (End): February 20, 2019
Field of knowledge:Linguistics, Literature and Arts - Literature - Brazilian Literature
Principal Investigator:Marcos Roberto Flamínio Peres
Grantee:Marcos Roberto Flamínio Peres
Host Investigator: Thomas Pavel
Host Institution: Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas (FFLCH). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). São Paulo , SP, Brazil
Research place: University of Chicago, United States  

Abstract

This project intends to cope with romance, a major mode of the theory of narrative which affects especially 19th century literature, as Walter Scott´s Waverley, Balzac´s Le père Goriot and Victor Hugo´s Les misérables effectivelly shows (Frye; Brooks). In this case, one shall concentrate on two of the most important Brazilian novelists of that period, José de Alencar and Machado de Assis, especially O guarani (1857) and Esaú e Jacó (1904), respectively. Despite being considered historical novels, all of them bring romance into the center of the plot, not only as "formulaic techniques" (Frye) but also and mainly as a normative issue, working as a "contre-modèle de la réalité" (Schaeffer) and a sign of a "difficulté axiologique" (Pavel). In this sense, romance represents the quintessence of possible worlds since it boosts the "world-creating powers of imagination" (Pavel). This is entirely true for the novels studied, as this research intends to prove.

News published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the scholarship:
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Scientific publications
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
MARCOS FLAMÍNIO PERES. O quarto de Ceci: paisagem, natureza-morta e desejo em O guarani, de José de Alencar. Alea: Estudos Neolatinos, v. 21, n. 3, p. 17-32, . (17/22998-4)

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