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Seasonally influence on the production and bromatological profile of bee pollen produced in Botucatu, São Paulo State

Grant number: 10/06074-8
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation
Start date: June 01, 2010
End date: December 31, 2011
Field of knowledge:Agronomical Sciences - Animal Husbandry - Animal Production
Principal Investigator:Ricardo de Oliveira Orsi
Grantee:Adriana Fava Negrão
Host Institution: Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia (FMVZ). Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP). Campus de Botucatu. Botucatu , SP, Brazil

Abstract

Currently, the favorable market for the consumption of natural products, complementary to the diet or with therapeutical effects, has been promoting and stimulating the bee pollen production in Brazil. However, being a recent product its do not presents the complete quality ratings. The pollen is essential in the colony diet, promoting the necessary nutrients for larval growth, metamorphosis and adult development and its activities. Thus, it becomes essential to know the bromatological profile of bee pollen produced in one determinate region, as strategies to feed swarms in the periods of production as in the food shortages. The goals of this work are to verify the seasonality effect in production and bromatological profile of bee pollen and relate its size of acorns of pollen produced by Apis mellifera L., at different periods of the year. The pollen will be collected of five hives, standardized how much to the number of frames and brood, through the frontal collector of bee pollen. The collects will occur three times a week to not interfere with the protein needs of swarms. The bee pollen collected will be mixed, weighty in analytical balance, dehydrated, cleaned and the acorns classified by a set of sieves with different meshes. The samples are stored in steriles vials, which will be kept under refrigeration (7oC) for the accomplishment of bromatologicals analyzes (total protein, fiber, lipids, ash and total sugars). The results will be compared by ANOVA, followed of the test of Tukey to verify differences between the averages. It was considered as statistical different when p<0.05. The results also will be evaluate by Correlation of Pearson to verify the existence of relations between the variable analyzed. (AU)

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Scientific publications
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
NEGRAO, ADRIANA F.; ORSI, RICARDO O.. Harvesting Season and Botanical Origin Interferes in Production and Nutritional Composition of Bee Pollen. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, v. 90, n. 1, p. 325-332, . (10/06074-8)
NEGRAO, ADRIANA F.; BARRETO, LIDIA M. R. C.; ORSI, RICARDO O.. INFLUENCE OF THE COLLECTION SEASON ON PRODUCTION, SIZE, AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF BEE POLLEN PRODUCED BY APIS MELLIFERA L.. JOURNAL OF APICULTURAL SCIENCE, v. 58, n. 2, p. 5-10, . (10/06074-8)