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Interactomic analysis of VDAC in rat and bovine mitochondria in neuronal cells

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Author(s):
Carla Rossini Crepaldi
Total Authors: 1
Document type: Master's Dissertation
Press: Pirassununga.
Institution: Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Faculdade de Zootecnica e Engenharia de Alimentos (FZE/BT)
Defense date:
Examining board members:
Marcelo Cerqueira César; Euclides Matheucci Junior; Edson Roberto da Silva
Advisor: Marcelo Cerqueira César
Abstract

The voltage dependent anion channel (VDAC) is the most abundant protein of outer mitochondrial membrane. VDAC controls metabolite exchange through this membrane and the apoptosis machinery. We studied the interactome of VDAC with mitochondrial proteins of neuronal cells from rat and bovine brain. We wished to understand if the differential expression of VDAC1 and VDAC2 verified between these cells was linked to differences in the VDAC interactions. Protein complexes were analyzed by 2D Blue Native SDS-PAGE and were identified by MALDI-TOF TOF using Mascot software against the NCBInr database. Number of 27 e 46 spots were identified from rat and bovine brain, respectively. We identified soluble and membrane-embedded non-OXPHOS proteins, among them aldehyde dehydrogenase, and many as constituents of known mitochondrial complexes as well as novel ones such as putative stomatin-like protein 2 complex and switchassociated protein 70. Our results showed that bovine neurons had more protein complexes (5) containing VDAC than rat cells (1), which indicates a differential kinetics of assembly or disassembly. Interestingly, the identification list included some proteins known or presumed to be localized to nonmitochondrial compartments, for example, myc-induced nuclear antigen. Our results support evidences of differential apoptotic and energetic mechanisms verified in these brains. The differential VDAC interactome between bovine and murine, support evidences of a common base, but whith different structural environment, which may be the basis of the difference between the binding sites A and B observed in these brains. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 09/06687-2 - Proteomic study of apoptosis in avian neurons: the role of VDAC 1 and VDAC 2
Grantee:Carla Rossini Crepaldi
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Master