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The concept of surface tension in statistical mechanics

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Author(s):
João Felipe Rodrigues Pereira
Total Authors: 1
Document type: Master's Dissertation
Press: São Paulo.
Institution: Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Instituto de Matemática e Estatística (IME/SBI)
Defense date:
Examining board members:
Anatoli Iambartsev; Joao Carlos Alves Barata; Thiago Costa Raszeja
Advisor: Rodrigo Bissacot Proença
Abstract

In this thesis two papers were studied, concerning the existence and bounds for the surface tension Τβ. Pirogov-Sinai theory is employed to yield a strictly positive lower bound to the surface tension, but the existence of the limit defining Τβ is not discussed. In the special case of ferromagnetic interactions for Ising-like models, where the couplings J_A are all non-negative, the existence and a uniform upper bound in each d-dimensional rectangle of sides (L_1, ..., L_d, 2M) to the limit defining Τβ are obtained, by a superadditivity argument. We also make an in-depth study of duality relations between Ising-like models, necessary to understand the argument. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 22/00748-4 - The concept of surface tension in statistical mechanics
Grantee:João Felipe Rodrigues Pereira
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Master