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(Reference retrieved automatically from SciELO through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Evaluation of balance, mobility and flexibility in active and sedentary elderly women

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Author(s):
Juliana Rodrigues Soares Ruzene [1] ; Marcelo Tavella Navega [2]
Total Authors: 2
Affiliation:
[1] Universidade Estadual Paulista. Instituto de Biociências - Brasil
[2] Universidade Estadual Paulista. Instituto de Biociências - Brasil
Total Affiliations: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: Rev. bras. geriatr. gerontol.; v. 17, n. 4, p. 785-793, 2014-12-00.
Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To compare balance, mobility and flexibility in elderly women who do not practice physical exercises and who practice aerobic and resistance exercises. METHODS: Fifty-five women between 60 and 81 years were evaluated, divided in four groups based on reported physical activity in the 12 months prior to assessment: Non-Practitioners of Physical Exercise (NPEF; n=22), Practitioners of Aerobic and Resistance Physical Exercise (PEFAR; n=15), Practitioners of Resistance Physical Exercise (PEFR, n=9) and Practitioners of Aerobic Physical Exercises (PEFA, n=9). Balance evaluation was assessed using the Berg Balance Scale; mobility by the Timed Up and Go test and flexibility through the Sit and Reach test. Anova test and Kruskal-Wallis and Newman-Keuls tests were used for normal and non-normal data, respectively. Level of significance was (p<0.05). RESULTS: It was observed that in the mobility test all groups practicing some form of physical activity showed significantly higher performance (p<0.01) than the NPEF group. Flexibility analysis showed that the PEFA group had significantly higher values (p=0.002) when compared to other groups, which indicate better performance. Balance did not show significantly different among other groups (p=0.093). CONCLUSION: Elderly women who practice physical exercise, whether aerobic or resistance, have better mobility than the NPEF; and PEFA had better flexibility than NPEF and practitioners of other forms of physical exercise. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 09/10575-5 - Comparison of the mobility, flexibility and balance between elderly practicing and elderly non practicing physical exercise
Grantee:Juliana Rodrigues Soares Ruzene
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation