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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Human Cytomegalovirus DNA Quantification and Gene Expression in Gliomas of Different Grades

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Author(s):
Stangherlin, Lucas Matheus ; Ferreira Castro, Fabiane Lucy ; Scortegagna Medeiros, Raphael Salles ; Guerra, Juliana Mariotti ; Kimura, Lidia Midori ; Shirata, Neuza Kazumi ; Nonogaki, Suely ; dos Santos, Claudia Januario ; Carlan Silva, Maria Cristina
Total Authors: 9
Document type: Journal article
Source: PLoS One; v. 11, n. 7 JUL 26 2016.
Web of Science Citations: 6
Abstract

Gliomas are the most common type of primary brain tumors. The most aggressive type, Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), is one of the deadliest human diseases, with an average survival at diagnosis of about 1 year. Previous evidence suggests a link between human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) and gliomas. HCMV has been shown to be present in these tumors and several viral proteins can have oncogenic properties in glioma cells. Here we have investigated the presence of HCMV DNA, RNA and proteins in fifty-two gliomas of different grades of malignancy. The UL83 viral region, the early beta 2.7 RNA and viral protein were detected in 73%, 36% and 57% by qPCR, ISH and IHC, respectively. Positivity of the viral targets and viral load was independent of tumor type or grade suggesting no correlation between viral presence and tumor progression. Our results demonstrate high prevalence of the virus in gliomas from Brazilian patients, contributing to a better understanding of the association between HCMV infection and gliomas worldwide and supporting further investigations of the virus oncomodulatory properties. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 13/14215-9 - Investigation of the role of human Cytomegalovirus in the resistance of glioblastoma cells to chemotherapy in vitro
Grantee:Maria Cristina Carlan da Silva
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants