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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Evaluation of the influence of clinical symptoms on the quality of life in individuals with Williams-Beuren Syndrome

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Author(s):
Graziani, Luisa de Mattos ; Jackowski, Andrea Parolin ; Salvador Rossit, Rosana Aparecida ; Del Cole, Carolina Grego
Total Authors: 4
Document type: Journal article
Source: CADERNOS DE TERAPIA OCUPACIONAL DA UFSCAR; v. 25, n. 1, p. 125-135, 2017.
Web of Science Citations: 1
Abstract

Introduction: Williams-Beuren Syndrome (WBS) results from a deletion in the chromosome 7q11.23. Psychiatric symptoms, such as Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD), Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), and others, have been described in this syndrome. Objective: The main purpose of this study was to identify related clinical symptoms in individuals with WBS and the impact of this disorder in their quality of life. Method: The study sample included 42 individuals aged 11 to 16 years divided into two groups: a study group composed of 20 individuals with WBS and a control group comprising 22 individuals with typical development. The following instruments were used in this evaluation: Brazilian Criterion of Economic Classification (CCEB), to estimate the purchasing power of urban households; Strengths \& Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ), to provide a useful measure of psychopathology applied to children and youth aged 4-17 years; and Quality of Life Evaluation Scale (AUQEI), to assess the feeling of well-being according to the opinion of the child and adolescent. Results: The results suggest that adolescents with WBS have a good quality of life despite presenting greater possibilities of psychiatric symptoms. These results are valid considering that quality of life is measured from the opinion of the assessed individual. Conclusion: We hypothesized that adolescents with WBS can present a distortion of reality regarding the positive/optimistic factor, possibly based on some characteristics of the syndrome such as being always cheerful and smiling, which are factors associated with intellectual disability. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 11/19421-0 - Mental Disorders in individuals with Williams-Beuren Syndrome and their consequences in daily life activities
Grantee:Luísa de Mattos Graziani
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation