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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Graphical Tools for Detecting Departures from Linear Mixed Model Assumptions and Some Remedial Measures

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Author(s):
Singer, Julio M. ; Rocha, Francisco M. M. ; Nobre, Juvencio S.
Total Authors: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: INTERNATIONAL STATISTICAL REVIEW; v. 85, n. 2, p. 290-324, AUG 2017.
Web of Science Citations: 4
Abstract

We review some results on the analysis of longitudinal data or, more generally, of repeated measures via linear mixed models starting with some exploratory statistical tools that may be employed to specify a tentative model. We follow with a summary of inferential procedures under a Gaussian set-up and then discuss different diagnostic methods focusing on residual analysis but also addressing global and local influence. Based on the interpretation of diagnostic plots related to three types of residuals (marginal, conditional and predicted random effects) as well as on other tools, we proceed to identify remedial measures for possible violations of the proposed model assumptions, ranging from fine-tuning of the model to the use of elliptically symmetric or skew-elliptical linear mixed models as well as of robust estimation methods. We specify many results available in the literature in a unified notation and highlight those with greater practical appeal. In each case, we discuss the availability of model diagnostics as well as of software and give general guidelines for model selection. We conclude with analyses of three practical examples and suggest further directions for research. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 13/10528-2 - The 59th world statistics congress
Grantee:Julio da Motta Singer
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Meeting - Abroad