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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Importance of the Hierarchical Core@Multishell Nanostructure in Obtaining White Light Emission in Ln(III)-Doped ZrO2 Nanoparticles

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Author(s):
de Oliveira, Cristine Santos [1] ; Bettini, Jefferson [2] ; Sigoli, Fernando Aparecido [1] ; Mazali, Italo Odone [1]
Total Authors: 4
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Estadual Campinas, UNICAMP, Inst Chem, POB 6154, BR-13081970 Campinas, SP - Brazil
[2] Brazilian Nanotechnol Natl Lab, POB 6192, BR-13083970 Campinas, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: Crystal Growth & Design; v. 17, n. 10, p. 5398-5405, OCT 2017.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

The design of the hierarchically tailored 4.4 nm nanoparticles was based on the alternation between undoped and Ln(III)-doped layers (Ln(III) = Eu(III), Tb(III)), ensuring the isolation of different Ln(III) ions in order to prevent energy transfers between them, which may lead to long-term loss of quality of the emission due to one-sided cascading of the excitation energy to a single emitter. Photoluminescence emission and excitation spectra have shown the importance of this design in obtaining white light: for the alternating layer design there is no energy transfer between Tb(III) and Eu(III) ions, and emission spectra with lambda(exc) = 260 nm of Tb(III),Eu(III)-codoped ZrO2 nanoparticles over a ZnO-coated silica host show a combination of Tb(III) green, Eu(III) red, and silica defect blue emissions resulting in pure white emission, and warm white with an additional Eu(III)-doped layer. While the ZnO coating layer was vital in improving Eu(III) emission intensity by suppression of SiO2 surface (-OH) oscillators, nanoparticles constructed with gradually fewer features of the main hierarchical nanostructure resulted in Tb(III) -> Eu(III) energy transfers, and loss of fine control over the final emission color. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 09/54066-7 - Multi-User Laboratory for Advanced Optical Spectroscopy
Grantee:Yoshitaka Gushikem
Support Opportunities: Multi-user Equipment Program