Sericin from Bombyx mori cocoons. Part I: Extracti... - BV FAPESP
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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Sericin from Bombyx mori cocoons. Part I: Extraction and physicochemical-biological characterization for biopharmaceutical applications

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Author(s):
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Rocha, Liliam K. H. [1] ; Favaro, Laura I. L. [1] ; Rios, Alessandra C. [1] ; Silva, Erica C. [1] ; Silva, Welida F. [1] ; Stigliani, Tatiane P. [1] ; Gunger, Mariana [1] ; Lima, Renata [1] ; Oliveira, Jr., Jose M. [1] ; Aranha, Norberto [1] ; Tubino, Matthieu [2] ; Vila, Marta M. D. C. [1] ; Balcao, Victor M. [1, 3]
Total Authors: 13
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sorocaba, UNISO, PhageLab Lab Biofilms & Bacteriophages, Intelligent Biosensing & Biom Stabilizat Res Grp, Sorocaba, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Campinas, Inst Chem, Campinas, SP - Brazil
[3] Univ Minho, CEB, Ctr Biol Engn, Braga - Portugal
Total Affiliations: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: Process Biochemistry; v. 61, p. 163-177, OCT 2017.
Web of Science Citations: 8
Abstract

In the present research effort, production of crude sericin extracts from Bombyx mori silk cocoons was attempted using two different approaches. Sericin was extracted from cocoons by high-temperature autoclaving followed either by lyophilization or freezing-thawing precipitation, to obtain a crude sericin powder. The physicochemical and biological characteristics of the crude sericin extracts were evaluated in detail, via FTIR, XRD, XRF, XRT, UV-vis scanning, TGA and DSC, protein quantification, antimicrobial activity, free radical scavenging activity, cytotoxic activity, potential for inducing chromosomal aberrations via Allium cepa assays, and genotoxicity via Comet (TM) analyses. The molecular weight distribution of the crude sericin extracts was also investigated, via sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), and the results duly compared to standard sericin. The results gathered clearly suggest that the crude sericin extracts had both obvious radical scavenging effects with the 2.2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazil (DPPH) assay, and antibacterial activity, further suggesting that this protein might be a valuable addition for either food and biopharmaceutical applications. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 16/16641-3 - Structural and functional stabilization of sericin in a biopolysaccharide hydrogel: bio-origami for skin regeneration
Grantee:Liliam Katsue Harada Rocha
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Master
FAPESP's process: 16/12234-4 - TransAppIL - Transdermal delivery of structurally and functionally stabilized protein entities applying ionic liquids.
Grantee:Marta Maria Duarte Carvalho Vila
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 16/08884-3 - PneumoPhageColor - development of a colorimetric biodetection kit for Pseudomonas aeruginosa based on phage particles
Grantee:Vitor Manuel Cardoso Figueiredo Balcão
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants