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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Shape Optimization of PEMFC Flow-channel Cross-Sections

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Author(s):
Korkischko, I. [1] ; Carmo, B. S. [2] ; Fonseca, F. C. [1]
Total Authors: 3
Affiliation:
[1] IPEN CNEN, CCCH, Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Mech Engn, RCGI, Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: FUEL CELLS; v. 17, n. 6, p. 809-815, DEC 2017.
Web of Science Citations: 3
Abstract

This paper presents the modeling, simulation and optimization of a single channel proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) using computational fluid dynamics methods. The shape optimization of the flow-channels was employed to improve the electrical performance of the fuel cell. The maximization of the current density was the objective function of the single-objective optimization problem, the upper and lower widths of the flow channels were the control variables and a cross-section area restriction was imposed. The optimized flow-channel PEMFC presented improved current generation characteristics, showing higher current and power densities and a more uniform current density distribution than the rectangular flow-channel. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 16/12397-0 - Flow field optimization of fuel cells by using numerical methods
Grantee:Ivan Korkischko
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 14/50279-4 - Brasil Research Centre for Gas Innovation
Grantee:Julio Romano Meneghini
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Research Centers in Engineering Program