Advanced search
Start date
Betweenand
Related content
(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Colorimetric Analysis of Cotton Textile Bleaching through H2O2 Activated by UV Light

Full text
Author(s):
de Oliveira, Bruno P. [1] ; Moriyama, Lilian T. [1] ; Bagnato, Vanderlei S. [1]
Total Authors: 3
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis Sao Carlos, POB 369, BR-13560970 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 1
Document type: Journal article
Source: Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society; v. 29, n. 6, p. 1360-1365, JUN 2018.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

The bleaching process is one of the steps of cotton fabric manufacture. Traditionally, the most common bleaching procedure is based on the use of a hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) solution in alkali pH associated with high temperature. In this study, we investigated the possibility of applying a photolysis technique, combining ultraviolet (UV) light and H2O2 in acidic pH to promote raw cotton fabric bleaching, without adding heat and stabilizers to the process. A colorimetric analysis was performed to assess the bleaching procedure in the samples. The experiment consisted in moistening cotton fabric samples with H2O2 and then illuminating them with UV light with different doses, ranging from 0.6 to 36 J cm-2. Our findings have shown that it is important to balance the hydrogen peroxide and the amount of delivered UV light to the cotton fabric in order to achieve a satisfactory whiteness without compromising the fabric mechanical properties. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 13/07276-1 - CEPOF - Optics and Photonic Research Center
Grantee:Vanderlei Salvador Bagnato
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Research, Innovation and Dissemination Centers - RIDC