Multiresidue determination and predicted risk assessment of contaminants of emerging concern in marine sediments from the vicinities of submarine sewage outfalls

Author(s)

dos Santos, Dayana M. ^{[1, 2]} ; Buruaem, Lucas ^[3] ; Goncalves, Renato M. ^[1] ; Williams, Mike ^[4] ; Abessa, Denis M. S. ^[3] ; Kookana, Rai ^[4] ; de Marchi, Mary Rosa R. ^[1]

Affiliation

^[1] Univ Estadual Paulista, UNESP, Inst Chem, Sao Paulo - Brazil

^[2] State Univ Londrina UEL, Dept Chem, Univ Campus, BR-86051990 Londrina, Parana - Brazil

^[3] Univ Estadual Paulista UNESP, Biosci Inst, Sao Paulo - Brazil

^[4] CSIRO Land & Water, Urrbrae, SA - Australia

• Document type: Journal article
• Source: Marine Pollution Bulletin; v. 129, n. 1, p. 299-307, APR 2018.
• Web of Science Citations: 17

Abstract

Submarine sewage outfalls (SSOs) are considered the main input source of contaminants of emerging concern continuously released in coastal areas, with the potential to cause adverse effects for aquatic organisms. This work presents the investigation of nine endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) and 26 pharmaceutically active chemicals (PhACs) in marine sediments within the vicinities of 7 SSOs along the Sao Paulo State Coast (Brazil). Method optimization for the multi-residue determination by GC-MS/MS and LC-MS/MS using QuEChERS extraction/clean-up are discussed. Results demonstrate the occurrence of EDCs in concentrations ranging from less than method quantification limits (MQL) to 72.5 ng g(-1) in sediments. All PhACs were < MQLs. Nonylphenol was the most ubiquitous compound and the diversity of EDCs increased with an increase in populations serviced by SSOs. The predicted environmental risk assessment considering measured environmental concentrations and ecotoxicity endpoints from literature suggest a high-risk potential in some of the investigated SSOs. (AU)

• FAPESP's process: 13/09437-2 - Bioavailability of estrogenic micro contaminants in marine sediments
• Grantee: Dayana Moscardi dos Santos
• Support Opportunities: Scholarships abroad - Research Internship - Post-doctor
• FAPESP's process: 13/15482-0 - Establishment of site-specific sediment quality guidelines for the Coast of São Paulo state: scientific basis for the creation of a national legislation
• Grantee: Lucas Buruaem Moreira
• Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
• FAPESP's process: 12/17898-7 - INFLUENCE OF SUBMARINE OUTFALLS IN OCURRENCE OF PHENOLIC EMERGING CONTAMINANTS AT SÃO PAULO STATE COAST
• Grantee: Dayana Moscardi dos Santos
• Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral