Advanced search
Start date
Betweenand
(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Cost-utility analysis of outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) in the Brazilian national health system

Full text
Author(s):
Show less -
Psaltikidis, Eliane Molina [1, 2, 3] ; da Silva, Everton Nunes [4] ; Moretti, Maria Luiza [2, 5] ; Trabasso, Plinio [2, 5] ; Bello Stucchi, Raquel Silveira [6, 5] ; Aoki, Francisco Hideo [5] ; de Oliveira Cardoso, Luis Gustavo [2] ; Hofling, Christian Cruz [2] ; Bachur, Luis Felipe [2] ; Ponchet, Danilo da Fontoura [6] ; Ceccato Colombrini, Maria Rosa [6] ; Tozzi, Cintia Soarez [6] ; Ramos, Rosana Fins [6] ; Queiroz Costa, Sandra Mara [6] ; Resende, Mariangela Ribeiro [2, 3, 5]
Total Authors: 15
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Estadual Campinas, Sch Med Sci, Campinas, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Campinas, Clin Hosp, Hosp Epidemiol Dept, Campinas, SP - Brazil
[3] Univ Estadual Campinas, Clin Hosp, Hlth Technol Assessment Dept, Campinas, SP - Brazil
[4] Univ Brasilia, Fac Ceilandia, Brasilia, DF - Brazil
[5] Univ Estadual Campinas, Sch Med Sci, Dept Internal Med, Div Infect Dis, Campinas, SP - Brazil
[6] Univ Estadual Campinas, Day Hosp, Clin Hosp, Campinas, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 6
Document type: Journal article
Source: EXPERT REVIEW OF PHARMACOECONOMICS & OUTCOMES RESEARCH; v. 19, n. 3, p. 341-352, MAY 4 2019.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

Background: Outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) has been used for decades in different countries to reduce hospitalization rates, with favorable clinical and economic outcomes. This study assesses the cost-utility of OPAT compared to inpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (IPAT) from the perspective of a public university hospital and the Brazilian National Health System (Unified Health System -SUS). Methods: Prospective study with adult patients undergoing OPAT at an infusion center, compared to IPAT. Clinical outcomes and quality-adjusted life year (QALY) were assessed, as well as a micro-costing. Cost-utility analysis from the hospital and SUS perspectives were conducted by means of a decision tree, within a 30-day horizon time. Results: Forty cases of OPAT (1112 days) were included and monitored, with a favorable outcome in 97.50%. OPAT compared to IPAT generated overall savings of 31.86% from the hospital perspective and 26.53% from the SUS perspective. The intervention reduced costs, with an incremental cost-utility ratio of -44,395.68/QALY for the hospital and -48,466.70/QALY for the SUS, with better cost-utility for treatment times greater than 14 days. Sensitivity analysis confirmed the stability of the model. Conclusion: Our economic assessment demonstrated that, in the Brazilian context, OPAT is a cost-saving strategy both for hospitals and for the SUS. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 14/50045-3 - Cost-effectiveness of Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy (OPAT) program based on day-hospital patients of Public Health Brazilian System
Grantee:Mariângela Ribeiro Resende
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Research in Public Policies for the National Health Care System (PP-SUS)