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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

ON THE MULTIPLICITY OF PERIODIC ORBITS AND HOMOCLINICS NEAR CRITICAL ENERGY LEVELS OF HAMILTONIAN SYSTEMS IN R-4

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Author(s):
de Paulo, Naiara V. [1] ; Salomao, Pedro A. S. [2]
Total Authors: 2
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Fed Santa Catarina, Dept Matemat, Rua Joao Pessoa 2514, Blumenau, SC - Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Matemat, Inst Matemat & Estat, Rua Matao 1010, BR-05508090 Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY; v. 372, n. 2, p. 859-887, JUL 15 2019.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

We study two-degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian systems. Let us assume that the zero energy level of a real-analytic Hamiltonian function H : R-4 -> R contains a saddle-center equilibrium point lying in a strictly convex sphere-like singular subset S-0 subset of H-1 (0). From previous work {[}Mem. Amer. Math. Soc. 252 (2018)] we know that for any small energy E > 0, the energy level H-1 (E) contains a closed 3-ball S-E in a neighborhood of S-0 admitting a singular foliation called 2 - 3 foliation. One of the binding orbits of this singular foliation is the Lyapunoff orbit P-2,P- E contained in the center manifold of the saddle-center. The other binding orbit lies in the interior of S-E and spans a one parameter family of disks transverse to the Hamiltonian vector field. In this article we show that the 2-3 foliation forces the existence of infinitely many periodic orbits and infinitely many homoclinics to P-2,P- E in S-E. Moreover, if the branches of the stable and unstable manifolds of P-2,P- E inside S-E do not coincide, then the Hamiltonian flow on S-E has positive topological entropy. We also present applications of these results to some classical Hamiltonian systems. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 16/25053-8 - Dynamics and geometry in low dimensions
Grantee:André Salles de Carvalho
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 14/08113-1 - Systems of transverse sections in classical mechanics
Grantee:Naiara Vergian de Paulo
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral