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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Converting Faraday rotation into magnetization in europium chalcogenides

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Author(s):
van Kooten, S. C. P. [1] ; Usachev, P. A. [1, 2] ; Gratens, X. [1] ; Naupa, A. R. [1] ; Chitta, V. A. [1] ; Springholz, G. [3] ; Henriques, A. B. [1]
Total Authors: 7
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-05315970 Sao Paulo - Brazil
[2] Ioffe Inst, St Petersburg 194021 - Russia
[3] Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Inst Halbleiter & Festkorperphys, A-4040 Linz - Austria
Total Affiliations: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: Journal of Applied Physics; v. 126, n. 9 SEP 7 2019.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

We present a simple semiclassical model to sustain that in europium chalcogenides (EuX), Faraday rotation (FR) in the transparency gap is proportional to the magnetization of the sample, irrespective of the material's magnetic phase, temperature, or applied magnetic field. The model is validated by FR and magnetization measurements in EuSe in the temperature interval 1.7-300K, covering all EuSe magnetic phases (paramagnetic, antiferromagnetic type I or type II, ferrimagnetic, and ferromagnetic). Furthermore, by combining the semiclassical model with the explicit electronic energy structure of EuX, the proportionality coefficient between magnetization and FR is shown to be dependent only on the wavelength and the bandgap. Due to its simplicity, the model has didactic value; moreover, it provides a working tool for converting FR into magnetization in EuX. The possible extension of the model to other intrinsic magnetic semiconductors is discussed. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 16/24125-5 - Optical control of magnetism in semiconductors in the ultrafast time scale
Grantee:Andre Bohomoletz Henriques
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants