| Full text | |
| Author(s): |
Mendes, Lucas William
[1, 2]
;
de Chaves, Miriam Goncalves
[2]
;
Fonseca, Mariley de Cassia
[2]
;
Mendes, Rodrigo
[3]
;
Raaijmakers, Jos M.
[1, 4]
;
Tsai, Siu Mui
[2]
Total Authors: 6
|
| Affiliation: | [1] Netherlands Inst Ecol NIOO KNAW, Dept Microbial Ecol, Wageningen - Netherlands
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Cell & Mol Biol Lab, Ctr Nucl Energy Agr CENA, Piracicaba - Brazil
[3] Embrapa Meio Ambiente, Jaguariuna - Brazil
[4] Leiden Univ, Inst Biol Leiden, Leiden - Netherlands
Total Affiliations: 4
|
| Document type: | Journal article |
| Source: | FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY; v. 10, OCT 1 2019. |
| Web of Science Citations: | 0 |
| Abstract | |
The taxonomically diverse rhizosphere microbiome contributes to plant nutrition, growth and health, including protection against soil-borne pathogens. We previously showed that breeding for Fusarium-resistance in common bean changed the rhizosphere microbiome composition and functioning. Here, we assessed the impact of Fusarium-resistance breeding in common bean on microbiome physiology. Combined with metatranscriptome data, community-level physiological profiling by Biolog EcoPlate analyses revealed that the rhizosphere microbiome of the Fusarium-resistant accession was distinctly different from that of the Fusarium-susceptible accession, with higher consumption of amino acids and amines, higher metabolism of xylanase and sialidase, and higher expression of genes associated with nitrogen, phosphorus and iron metabolism. The resistome analysis indicates higher expression of soxR, which is involved in protecting bacteria against oxidative stress induced by a pathogen invasion. These results further support our hypothesis that breeding for resistance has unintentionally shaped the assembly and activity of the rhizobacterial community toward a higher abundance of specific rhizosphere competent bacterial taxa that can provide complementary protection against fungal root infections. (AU) | |
| FAPESP's process: | 14/03217-3 - Rhizosphere microbiome of common bean resistant to the soil pathogen Fusarium oxysporum |
| Grantee: | Lucas William Mendes |
| Support Opportunities: | Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral |
| FAPESP's process: | 15/00251-9 - Analysis of the microbiome associated to the common bean root system |
| Grantee: | Lucas William Mendes |
| Support Opportunities: | Scholarships abroad - Research Internship - Post-doctor |