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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Study of plant remains from a fluvial shellmound (Monte Castelo, RO, Brazil) using the X-ray MicroCT imaging technique

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Author(s):
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Calo, Cristina Marilin [1] ; Rizzutto, Marcia A. [1] ; Watling, Jennifer [2] ; Furquim, Laura [2] ; Shock, Myrtle P. [3] ; Andrello, Avacir C. [4] ; Appoloni, Carlos R. [4] ; Freitas, Fabio O. [5] ; Kistler, Logan [5] ; Zimpel, Carlos A. [6] ; Hermenegildo, Tiago [7] ; Neves, Eduardo G. [2] ; Pugliese, Francisco A. [2, 8]
Total Authors: 13
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Phys, Rua Matao 1371, Cidade Univ, BR-05508090 Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Museum Archaeol & Ethnol, Prof Almeida Prado 1466, Cidade Univ, BR-05508070 Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
[3] Fed Univ Western Para, Unidade Tapajos, Rua Vera Paz S-N, BR-68040255 Santarem, Para - Brazil
[4] Univ Estadual Londrina, Dept Phys, Rodovia Celso Garcia Cid Pr 445 Km 380, BR-86057970 Londrina, Parana - Brazil
[5] Smithsonian Inst, Dept Anthropol, Natl Museum Nat Hist, Washington, DC 20560 - USA
[6] Fed Univ Rondonia Fdn, Dept Archaeol, Rod BR 364, Km 9, 5, BR-78923250 Porto Velho, Rondonia - Brazil
[7] Univ Cambridge, Dept Archaeol & Anthropol, Downing St, Cambridge CB2 3ER - England
[8] Univ Brasilia, Inst Geosci, Campus Darcy Ribeiro, BR-70910900 Brasilia, DF - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 8
Document type: Journal article
Source: JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE-REPORTS; v. 26, AUG 2019.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

This work applies the X-ray MicroCT imaging technique to discuss the identification and preservation/disturbance conditions of plant remains from the Monte Castelo archaeological site, in Brazil's southwestern Amazonia. A preliminary hypothesis based on external morphological traits and the presence of typical starch grains, associates these materials to the Poaceae caryopsis. Moreover, based on their well-preserved non-charred aspect, mineralization was considered as a possible in-situ preservation process. Data from the X-ray computed microtomography (MicroCT) analysis showed that the internal anatomy of the samples corresponds to another type of fruit, described as a small drupe sharing characters with some Anacardiaceae fruits. Additionally, all studied specimens contain a number of exogenous organic and inorganic elements suggesting the action of some disturbance processes on the Monte Castelo plant material. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 14/21207-5 - Pre-Columbian human-environment interactions in the Upper Madeira basin, southwest Amazonia
Grantee:Jennifer Watling
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral