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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Sorting permutations by fragmentation-weighted operations

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Author(s):
Alexandrino, Alexsandro Oliveira [1] ; Lintzmayer, Carla Negri [2] ; Dias, Zanoni [1]
Total Authors: 3
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Estadual Campinas, Inst Comp, UNICAMP, BR-13083852 Campinas, SP - Brazil
[2] Fed Univ ABC UFABC, Ctr Math Computat & Cognit, BR-09210580 Santo Andre, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: JOURNAL OF BIOINFORMATICS AND COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY; v. 18, n. 2 APR 2020.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

One of the main problems in Computational Biology is to find the evolutionary distance among species. In most approaches, such distance only involves rearrangements, which are mutations that alter large pieces of the species' genome. When we represent genomes as permutations, the problem of transforming one genome into another is equivalent to the problem of Sorting Permutations by Rearrangement Operations. The traditional approach is to consider that any rearrangement has the same probability to happen, and so, the goal is to find a minimum sequence of operations which sorts the permutation. However, studies have shown that some rearrangements are more likely to happen than others, and so a weighted approach is more realistic. In a weighted approach, the goal is to find a sequence which sorts the permutations, such that the cost of that sequence is minimum This work introduces a new type of cost function, which is related to the amount of fragmentation caused by a rearrangement. We present some results about the lower and upper bounds for the fragmentation-weighted problems and the relation between the unweighted and the fragmentation-weighted approach. Our main results are 2-approximation algorithms for five versions of this problem involving reversals and transpositions. We also give bounds for the diameters concerning these problems and provide an improved approximation factor for simple permutations considering transpositions. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 17/12646-3 - Déjà vu: feature-space-time coherence from heterogeneous data for media integrity analytics and interpretation of events
Grantee:Anderson de Rezende Rocha
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 17/16871-1 - Problems of sorting permutations by fragmentation-weighted operations
Grantee:Alexsandro Oliveira Alexandrino
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Master
FAPESP's process: 17/16246-0 - Sensitive media analysis through deep learning architectures
Grantee:Sandra Eliza Fontes de Avila
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 15/11937-9 - Investigation of hard problems from the algorithmic and structural stand points
Grantee:Flávio Keidi Miyazawa
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants