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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Hierarchical porous carbon derived from acai seed biowaste for supercapacitor electrode materials

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Author(s):
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de Souza, Luiz K. C. [1] ; Martins, Joao Carlos [1, 2] ; Oliveira, Diogo Padilha [1, 2] ; Ferreira, Carlos Sergio [1, 2] ; Goncalves, Alexandre A. S. [3] ; Araujo, Rayanne O. [1, 2] ; da Silva Chaar, Jamal [1, 2] ; Costa, Maria J. F. [4] ; Sampaio, David V. [5] ; Passos, Raimundo R. [1, 2] ; Pocrifka, Leandro A. [1, 2]
Total Authors: 11
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Fed Amazonas, Dept Chem, Manaus, Amazonas - Brazil
[2] Sampaio, David V., Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Phys, Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil.de Souza, Luiz K. C., Univ Fed Amazonas, Dept Chem, Manaus, Amazonas - Brazil
[3] Kent State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Kent, OH 44242 - USA
[4] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Engn Sao Carlos, Dept Mat Engn, Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
[5] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Phys, Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 5
Document type: Journal article
Source: JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS; v. 31, n. 15 JUN 2020.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

Creating energy storage devices from biomass waste has great scientific and industrial significance by providing an eco-friendly and sustainable alternative to reuse biowaste. This study demonstrates the production of high-performance supercapacitor electrodes using acai seed as a precursor for creating carbon materials. Porous carbons were synthesized by carbonization and subsequent KOH activation to generate microporosity then mesoporosity upon further activation. The materials displayed large specific surface areas and total pore volumes, with tunable pore structures depending on the degree of activation. The biomass-derived electrodes exhibited high specific capacitances of 346 F g(-1)at 1 mA cm(-2)and good electrochemical stability in which 88% of the initial capacitance was retained after 5000 charges/discharges cycles at 7 mA cm(-2)in 1 M KOH electrolyte. These results place these materials among the best biomass-derived supercapacitors reported thus far. This study provides a great alternative for the management of the large-scale biowaste, acai seed. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 16/15962-0 - Correlation between materials structure and dynamic and optical properties of (Ax, A'1-x)O + SiO2 (A, A' = Pb, Ni, Co, Fe, Cr) series: Raman scattering and molecular dynamics simulations
Grantee:David Vieira Sampaio
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 16/14165-0 - Meso/macroporous ceramics for catalytic conversion of lignocellulosic biomass into chemicals of industrial interest
Grantee:Maria José Fonseca Costa
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral