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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Collective Modes at a Disordered Quantum Phase Transition

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Author(s):
Puschmann, Martin [1] ; Crewse, Jack [1] ; Hoyos, Jose A. [2] ; Vojta, Thomas [1]
Total Authors: 4
Affiliation:
[1] Missouri Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Rolla, MO 65409 - USA
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis Sao Carlos, CP 369, BR-13560970 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: Physical Review Letters; v. 125, n. 2 JUL 10 2020.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

We study the collective excitations, i.e., the Goldstone (phase) mode and the Higgs (amplitude) mode, near the superfluid-Mott glass quantum phase transition in a two-dimensional system of disordered bosons. Using Monte Carlo simulations as well as an inhomogeneous quantum mean-field theory with Gaussian fluctuations, we show that the Higgs mode is strongly localized for all energies, leading to a noncritical scalar response. In contrast, the lowest-energy Goldstone mode undergoes a striking delocalization transition as the system enters the superfluid phase. We discuss the generality of these findings and experimental consequences, and we point out potential relations to many-body localization. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 16/10826-1 - Multi-user equipment approved in grant 2015/23849-7: computer cluster
Grantee:Francisco Castilho Alcaraz
Support Opportunities: Multi-user Equipment Program
FAPESP's process: 15/23849-7 - Quantum spin chains
Grantee:Francisco Castilho Alcaraz
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants