| Full text | |
| Author(s): |
Eshriqui, Ilana
[1]
;
Folchetti, Luciana Dias
[2]
;
Valente, Angelica Marques Martins
[3]
;
de Almeida-Pititto, Bianca
[4]
;
Ferreira, Sandra Roberta G.
[5]
Total Authors: 5
|
| Affiliation: | [1] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Publ Hlth, Grad Program Publ Hlth Nutr, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Publ Hlth, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Publ Hlth, Grad Program Epidemiol, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Prevent Med, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[5] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Sao Paulo - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 5
|
| Document type: | Journal article |
| Source: | JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENTAL ORIGINS OF HEALTH AND DISEASE; v. 11, n. 2, p. 136-145, APR 2020. |
| Web of Science Citations: | 2 |
| Abstract | |
Little is known about the long-term effect of breastfeeding on dietary habits. We examined the association between breastfeeding duration and adherence to current dietary patterns of young women. This was a cross-sectional analysis of 587 healthy women aged <= 45 years, undergraduates or nutrition graduates. Maternal characteristics and breastfeeding duration {[}<6; 6-<12; >= 12 months (reference)] were recalled. Diet was assessed using a food frequency questionnaire and patterns were identified using factor analysis by principal component. Adherence to patterns was categorized in tertiles; the first (T1 = reference) was compared to T2 + T3 (moderate-to-high adherence). Logistic regression was performed considering the minimal sufficient adjustment recommended by the directed acyclic graph. Median age was 22 (interquartile range (IQR) 20; 27) years and body mass index (BMI) 22.2 (IQR 20.4; 25.0) kg/m(2). The four dietary patterns identified (Processed,Prudent,BrazilianandLacto-vegetarian) explained 27% of diet variance. Women breastfed for Prudentpattern (odds ratio (OR) = 0.53,p= 0.04). Breastfeeding was not associated with the other patterns. Maternal pre-pregnancy BMI was directly associated with moderate-to-high adherence to theProcessedpattern (OR = 2.01,p= 0.03) and inversely to thePrudentpattern (OR = 0.52,p= 0.02). Higher adherence to theBrazilianpattern was associated with proxies of low socioeconomic status and theLacto-vegetarianpattern with the opposite. Confirmation in prospective studies of the association found in this study between breastfeeding with thePrudentpattern in adult offspring could suggest that early feeding practices influence long-term dietary habits, which could then affect the risk of nutrition-related diseases. (AU) | |
| FAPESP's process: | 17/13087-8 - Breastfeeding and other early life events and its association with dietary patterns, body composition e cardiometabolic profile during adult life |
| Grantee: | Ilana Eshriqui Oliveira |
| Support Opportunities: | Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate |
| FAPESP's process: | 15/10045-7 - Interelationship of body composition and early factors in lifespan in the Nutritionist Health Study: modulation by gut microbiota? |
| Grantee: | Sandra Roberta Gouvea Ferreira Vivolo |
| Support Opportunities: | Regular Research Grants |