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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

In vivo evaluation of toxicity and anti-inflammatory activity of iron oxide nanoparticles conjugated with ibuprofen

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Author(s):
Uchiyama, Mayara K. [1] ; Hebeda, Cristina B. [2] ; Sandri, Silvana [2] ; Paula-Silva, Marina de [2] ; Romano, Mariana [1] ; Cardoso, Roberta M. [1] ; Toma, Sergio H. [1] ; Araki, Koiti [1] ; Farsky, Sandra H. P. [2]
Total Authors: 9
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Chem, Dept Fundamental Chem, Lab Supramol Chem & Nanotechnol, Ave Prof Lineu Prestes 748, BR-05508000 Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Clin & Toxicol Anal, Lab Expt Toxicol, Ave Prof Lineu Prestes 580, BR-05508000 Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: Nanomedicine; v. 16, n. 9 APR 2021.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

Aim: The low solubility and consequent poor bioavailability of ibuprofen (IBU) is a major drawback that can be overcome by anchoring IBU on ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (USPIONs) as effective multifunctional carriers for drug delivery. Methods: USPIONs were conjugated with glycerol phosphate (USPION-GP) and also co-conjugated with IBU (USPION-GP/IBU), and their in vivo toxicity and anti-inflammatory effects investigated. Phosphate buffer saline (Control), IBU, USPION-GP and USPION-GP/IBU were intravenously administered 15 min before lipopolysaccharide-induced peritonitis in male Balb/c mice. Results: 4 h later, USPION bioconjugates did not appear to have caused toxicity to blood leukocytes or caused alterations in the spleen, liver or kidneys. Also, they inhibited lipopolysaccharide-induced neutrophil mobilization into the peritoneum. Conclusion: The absence of systemic toxicity and the unexpected anti-inflammatory action of USPION bioconjugates indicates that they could be a novel and effective approach to administer IBU and warrant further investigation. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 18/21489-1 - Supramolecular nanotechnology: design, materials and devices
Grantee:Henrique Eisi Toma
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 14/07328-4 - Identification of endogenous pathways for the control of inflammation
Grantee:Sandra Helena Poliselli Farsky
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants