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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Incidence and outcomes of perioperative myocardial infarction/injury diagnosed by high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I

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Author(s):
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Gualandro, Danielle M. [1, 2, 3] ; Puelacher, Christian [1, 2] ; Lurati Buse, Giovanna [4] ; Glarner, Noemi [1, 2] ; Cardozo, Francisco A. [3] ; Vogt, Ronja [1, 2] ; Hidvegi, Reka [1, 2] ; Strunz, Celia [5] ; Bolliger, Daniel [6] ; Gueckel, Johanna [1, 2] ; Yu, Pai C. [3] ; Liffert, Marcel [1, 2, 6] ; Arslani, Ketina [1, 2] ; Prepoudis, Alexandra [1, 2] ; Calderaro, Daniela [3] ; Hammerer-Lercher, Angelika [7] ; Lampart, Andreas [6] ; Steiner, Luzius A. [8, 9] ; Schaeren, Stefan [10] ; Kindler, Christoph [11] ; Guerke, Lorenz [12] ; Osswald, Stefan [1, 2] ; Devereaux, P. J. [13] ; Caramelli, Bruno [3] ; Mueller, Christian [1, 2] ; Marbot, Stella ; Strebel, Ivo ; Genini, Alessandro ; Rentsch, Katharina ; Boeddinghaus, Jasper ; Nestelberger, Thomas ; Wild, Karin ; Zimmermann, Tobias ; Duarte, Alberto J. S. ; Buser, Andreas ; de Luccia, Nelson ; Koechlin, Luca ; Wussler, Desiree ; Walter, Joan ; Widmer, Velina ; Freese, Michael ; Lopez-Ayala, Pedro ; Twerenbold, Raphael ; Badertscher, Patrick ; Seeberger, Esther ; Wolff, Thomas ; Mujagic, Edin ; Mehrkens, Arne ; Dinort, Julia ; Fahrni, Gregor ; Jeger, Raban ; Kaiser, Christoph ; Matheus, Mariana ; Pastana, Adriana F. ; Investigators, BASEL PMI
Total Authors: 55
Affiliation:
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[1] Univ Basel, Univ Hosp Basel, Dept Cardiol, Spitalstr 2, CH-4056 Basel - Switzerland
[2] Univ Basel, Univ Hosp Basel, Cardiovasc Res Inst Basel CRIB, Spitalstr 2, CH-4056 Basel - Switzerland
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Med, Heart Inst InCor, Interdisciplinary Med Cardiol Unit, Cardiol Dept, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[4] Univ Hosp Dusseldorf, Dept Anesthesiol, Dusseldorf - Germany
[5] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Med, Heart Inst InCor, Lab Med, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[6] Univ Basel, Univ Hosp Basel, Dept Anesthesiol, Basel - Switzerland
[7] Cantonal Hosp Aarau, Dept Lab Med, Aarau - Switzerland
[8] Univ Basel, Dept Lab Med, Basel - Switzerland
[9] Univ Basel, Dept Clin Res, Basel - Switzerland
[10] Univ Hosp Basel, Dept Spinal Surg, Basel - Switzerland
[11] Cantonal Hosp Aarau, Dept Anesthesiol, Aarau - Switzerland
[12] Univ Basel, Univ Hosp Basel, Dept Vasc Surg, Basel - Switzerland
[13] McMaster Univ, Populat Hlth Res Inst, David Braley Cardiac Vasc & Stroke Res Inst, Hamilton Gen Hosp, Anesthesiol Perioperat Med & Su, Hamilton, ON - Canada
Total Affiliations: 13
Document type: Journal article
Source: Clinical Research in Cardiology; v. 110, n. 9, SI, p. 1450-1463, SEP 2021.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

Background Perioperative myocardial infarction/injury (PMI) diagnosed by high-sensitivity troponin (hs-cTn) T is frequent and a prognostically important complication of non-cardiac surgery. We aimed to evaluate the incidence and outcome of PMI diagnosed using hs-cTnI, and compare it to PMI diagnosed using hs-cTnT. Methods We prospectively included 2455 patients at high cardiovascular risk undergoing 3111 non-cardiac surgeries, for whom hs-cTnI and hs-cTnT concentrations were measured before surgery and on postoperative days 1 and 2. PMI was defined as a composite of perioperative myocardial infarction (PMIInfarct) and perioperative myocardial injury (PMIInjury), according to the Fourth Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction. All-cause mortality was the primary endpoint. Results Using hs-cTnI, the incidence of overall PMI was 9% (95% confidence interval {[}CI] 8-10%), including PMIInfarct 2.6% (95% CI 2.0-3.2) and PMIInjury 6.1% (95% CI 5.3-6.9%), which was lower versus using hs-cTnT: overall PMI 15% (95% CI 14-16%), PMIInfarct 3.7% (95% CI 3.0-4.4) and PMIInjury 11.3% (95% CI 10.2-12.4%). All-cause mortality occurred in 52 (2%) patients within 30 days and 217 (9%) within 1 year. Using hs-cTnI, both PMIInfarct and PMIInjury were independent predictors of 30-day all-cause mortality (adjusted hazard ratio {[}aHR] 2.5 {[}95% CI 1.1-6.0], and aHR 2.8 {[}95% CI 1.4-5.5], respectively) and, 1-year all-cause mortality (aHR 2.0 {[}95% CI 1.2-3.3], and aHR 1.8 {[}95% CI 1.2-2.7], respectively). Overall, the prognostic impact of PMI diagnosed by hs-cTnI was comparable to the prognostic impact of PMI using hs-cTnT. Conclusions Using hs-cTnI, PMI is less common versus using hs-cTnT. Using hs-cTnI, both PMIInfarct and PMIInjury remain independent predictors of 30-day and 1-year mortality. {[}GRAPHICS] . (AU)

FAPESP's process: 15/23731-6 - Evaluation of high- sensitive troponin elevation and cardiovascular events after vascular surgery
Grantee:Danielle Menosi Gualandro
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants