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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

2 phase site occupancies in the Cr-Si-B system: a combined synchroton-XRD/first-principles stud

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Author(s):
Dorini, Thiago T. [1] ; de Freitas, Bruno X. [2] ; Ferreira, Pedro P. [2] ; Chaia, Nabil [2] ; Suzuki, Paulo A. [2] ; Joubert, Jean-Marc [3] ; Nunes, Carlos A. [2] ; Coelho, Gilberto C. [2] ; Eleno, Luiz T. F. [2]
Total Authors: 9
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Lorraine, IJL, CNRS, Nancy - France
[2] Univ Sao Paulo EEL USP, Mat Engn Dept Demar, Computat Mat Sci Grp ComputEEL MatSci, Escola Engn Lorena, Lorena, SP - Brazil
[3] Univ Paris Est Creteil, ICMPE, CNRS, UMR 7182, 2 Rue Henri Dunant, F-94320 Thiais - France
Total Affiliations: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: SCRIPTA MATERIALIA; v. 199, JUL 1 2021.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

Boron and Silicon site occupancies of the T2 phase in the Cr-Si-B system were investigated experimentally and by first-principles electronic-structure calculations. A sample with nominal composition Cr0.625B0.175Si0.2 was arc-melted under argon, encapsulated in a quartz-tube and heat-treated at 1400 degrees C for 96 hours. It was then analyzed using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and X-Ray Diffractometry (XRD) with synchrotron radiation. An excellent agreement was obtained between experiments and theoretical calculations, revealing that Si occupies preferably the 4 a sublattice of the structure, as boron atoms in 8 h nearest-neighbors form very stable dumbbell bonds. Site preferences are thus a key factor for the stabilization of the structure. The results of this work provide important information to support a better description of this phase in alloys with Si and B, since T2 phases are known to occur in many important Transition Metal-Si-B ternary systems, such as Nb/Mo/W/Ta/V-Si-B. (c) 2021 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 19/05005-7 - Computational Materials Laboratory for the ab initio study of the stability of intermetallic compounds
Grantee:Luiz Tadeu Fernandes Eleno
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 18/10835-6 - Ab-initio investigation of electronic and phononic properties of superconducting TMDs
Grantee:Pedro Nunes Ferreira
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Master
FAPESP's process: 20/08258-0 - Ab initio study of superconducting and topological systems
Grantee:Pedro Nunes Ferreira
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate