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Real-world-events data sifting through ultra-small labeled datasets and graph fusion

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Author(s):
Vega-Oliveros, Didier A. ; Nascimento, Jose ; Lavi, Bahram ; Rocha, Anderson
Total Authors: 4
Document type: Journal article
Source: APPLIED SOFT COMPUTING; v. 132, p. 17-pg., 2023-01-01.
Abstract

The information on social media is vital, especially for events such as natural disasters or terrorist attacks, that might cause rapid growth of data sharing through social media networks. However, collecting and processing data of an event is a challenging task and essentially requires a great deal of data cleaning and filtering out what is relevant/irrelevant to the event. Data sifting task endeavors to identifying the related content to the depicted event data. We propose a learning strategy to dynamically learn complementary contributions from different data-driven features through a semisupervised graph-fusion technique. Our proposed method relies upon minimal training labeled data samples - ultra-small data learning. Learning through a small labeled set is also of particular interest to forensic investigators and medical researchers - concerning massive data labeling and minimizing energy-efficient computing to reduce redundancy and repetitions. We assess the effectiveness of the proposed semi-supervised method on five datasets from real-world events. Compared with prior-art (supervised and semi-supervised ones), experimental results show the proposed method achieves the best classification results and most efficient computational footprint. (c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 17/12646-3 - Déjà vu: feature-space-time coherence from heterogeneous data for media integrity analytics and interpretation of events
Grantee:Anderson de Rezende Rocha
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 20/02241-9 - Pattern discovery and event highlight from heterogenous sources
Grantee:José Dorivaldo Nascimento Souza Júnior
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate (Direct)
FAPESP's process: 19/26283-5 - Learning visual clues of the passage of time
Grantee:Didier Augusto Vega Oliveros
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 18/05668-3 - Feature-space-time Coherence with Heterogeneous Data
Grantee:Bahram Lavi Sefidgari
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral