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Systematics of Amphineurus (Rhamphoneurus Alexander) (Diptera: Tipuloidea: Limoniidae)

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Author(s):
Santos, Daubian ; Santos, Rodrigo dos Reis ; Ribeiro, Guilherme Cunha
Total Authors: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: ARTHROPOD SYSTEMATICS & PHYLOGENY; v. 80, p. 56-pg., 2022-09-12.
Abstract

The subgenus Amphineurus (Ramphoneurus Alexander) (Diptera: Limoniidae), a group of craneflies endemic to southern South America, is revised. The previously described species are redescribed and illustrated, along with fifteen new species: A. (R.) alex-anderi sp. nov., A. (R.) amorimi sp. nov., A. (R.) anchoralis sp. nov., A. (R.) anfractus sp. nov., A. (R.) billinghami sp. nov., A. (R.) caleuchus sp. nov., A. (R.) deceptus sp. nov., A. (R.) falcatus sp. nov., A. (R.) immaculatus sp. nov., A. (R.) morphyi sp. nov., A. (R.) oosterbroeki sp. nov., A. (R.) podenasi sp. nov., A. (R.) theischingeri sp. nov., A. (R.) triangularis sp. nov., and A. (R.) stigmaticus sp. nov. In addition, A. (R.) fuscifusus Alexander is considered a nomen dubium. A phylogenetic analysis with a broad taxonomic sam-pling with all valid species of the subgenus A. (Rhamphoneurus Alexander) and species from all the subgenera ofAmphineurus Skuse is performed. The broad outgroup sampling used in the study (including taxa from the entire range of distribution ofAmphineurus) suggests that the subgenus A. (Rhamphoneurus) is a monophyletic taxon, that its closest relatives are taxa currently distributed in New Zealand, and that Australasian taxa are paraphyletic with respect to the Neotropical Clade. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 10/00557-7 - Circum-Antarctic and Trans-Pacific clades containing neotropical elements: a taxonomic, phylogenetic and biogeographical analysis of the Tipulomorpha (Insecta: Diptera)
Grantee:Guilherme Cunha Ribeiro
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 17/16305-6 - Systematics, biogeography, and phylogenetic diversity of Tipulomorpha, with emphasis in the subfamily Chioneinae (Diptera: Limoniidae)
Grantee:Daubian Santos
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate
FAPESP's process: 20/02844-5 - The paleoentomofauna of the Crato formation (Lower Cretaceous; Araripe Basin): systematics and paleoecology
Grantee:Guilherme Cunha Ribeiro
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants