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Computational insights into substituent effects on the stability and reactivity of flavylium cation analogs of anthocyanins

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Author(s):
Freitas, Adilson A. ; Shimizu, Karina ; Dias, Luis G. ; Quina, Frank H.
Total Authors: 4
Document type: Journal article
Source: ARKIVOC; v. N/A, p. 30-pg., 2020-01-01.
Abstract

Synthetic flavylium salts and natural anthocyanins undergo hydration by water at physiological pHs, fading out the color. Equilibrium constants of hydration (K-h), tautomerization (K-t) and isomerization (K-i) of 21 substituted flavylium salts were rationalized based on molecular properties calculated by density functional theory (DFT). The good correlations between core-electron binding energies and equilibrium constants revealed an intricate balance of the substitution pattern on the stabilization of AH(+) and neutral species, indicating that the apparent pK(ap) follows a non-linear relationship with Hammett substituent constants. [GRAPHICS] . (AU)

FAPESP's process: 17/03204-7 - Development and application of coarse-graining force field in self-assembled systems
Grantee:Luis Gustavo Dias
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 13/08166-5 - Interfacial chemistry: drugs, peptides and ezymes interactions with membrane models
Grantee:Iolanda Midea Cuccovia
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants