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IGFBP7 Fuels the Glycolytic Metabolism in B-Cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia by Sustaining Activation of the IGF1R-Akt-GLUT1 Axis

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Author(s):
Artico, Leonardo Luis ; Ruas, Juliana Silveira ; Teixeira Junior, Jose Ricardo ; Migita, Natacha Azussa ; Seguchi, Gustavo ; Shi, Xinghua ; Brandalise, Silvia Regina ; Castilho, Roger Frigerio ; Yunes, Jose Andres
Total Authors: 9
Document type: Journal article
Source: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES; v. 24, n. 11, p. 14-pg., 2023-06-02.
Abstract

Increased glycolytic metabolism plays an important role in B-cell precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (BCP-ALL). We previously showed that IGFBP7 exerts mitogenic and prosuvival effects in ALL by promoting IGF1 receptor (IGF1R) permanence on the cell surface, thus prolonging Akt activation upon IGFs/insulin stimulation. Here, we show that sustained activation of the IGF1R-PI3K-Akt axis concurs with GLUT1 upregulation, which enhances energy metabolism and increases glycolytic metabolism in BCP-ALL. IGFBP7 neutralization with a monoclonal antibody or the pharmacological inhibition of the PI3K-Akt pathway was shown to abrogate this effect, restoring the physiological levels of GLUT1 on the cell surface. The metabolic effect described here may offer an additional mechanistic explanation for the strong negative impact seen in ALL cells in vitro and in vivo after the knockdown or antibody neutralization of IGFBP7, while reinforcing the notion that it is a valid target for future therapeutic interventions. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 19/04943-3 - IGFBP7 action on TGFb/p53 pathways and corticoids resistance in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Grantee:Leonardo Luís Artico
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate
FAPESP's process: 22/04464-0 - Insulin signaling in metabolic diseases: the role of IGFBP7 in adipose tissue metabolic function
Grantee:Leonardo Luís Artico
Support Opportunities: Scholarships abroad - Research Internship - Doctorate
FAPESP's process: 17/17728-8 - Mitochondrial function and dysfunction: implications for aging and associated diseases
Grantee:Aníbal Eugênio Vercesi
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 14/20015-5 - Aberrant IL7R signaling in leukemogenesis: from the basics to potential therapeutics
Grantee:José Andrés Yunes
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 12/12802-1 - Cooperating mutations, functional studies and antibodies against the mutant IL7R in acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Grantee:José Andrés Yunes
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants