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Wetting dynamics by mixtures of fast and slow self-propelled particles

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Author(s):
Rojas-Vega, Mauricio ; de Castro, Pablo ; Soto, Rodrigo
Total Authors: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW E; v. 107, n. 1, p. 6-pg., 2023-01-24.
Abstract

We study active surface wetting using a minimal model of bacteria that takes into account the intrinsic motility diversity of living matter. A mixture of "fast" and "slow" self-propelled Brownian particles is considered in the presence of a wall. The evolution of the wetting layer thickness shows an overshoot before stationarity and its composition evolves in two stages, equilibrating after a slow elimination of excess particles. Nonmonotonic evolutions are shown to arise from delayed avalanches towards the dilute phase combined with the emergence of a transient particle front. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 22/13872-5 - Pattern formation in active matter and biology: bacterial mixtures and vegetation
Grantee:Pablo Souza de Castro Melo
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 21/14335-0 - ICTP South American Institute for Fundamental Research: a regional center for Theoretical Physics
Grantee:Nathan Jacob Berkovits
Support Opportunities: Special Projects
FAPESP's process: 21/10139-2 - Pattern formation in active matter and biology: bacterial mixtures and vegetation
Grantee:Pablo Souza de Castro Melo
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral