| Full text | |
| Author(s): |
Adhikari, S. K.
Total Authors: 1
|
| Document type: | Journal article |
| Source: | LASER PHYSICS LETTERS; v. 14, n. 2, p. 8-pg., 2017-02-01. |
| Abstract | |
We study the statics and dynamics of a stable, mobile, self-bound three-dimensional dipolar matter-wave droplet created in the presence of a tiny repulsive three-body interaction. In frontal collision with an impact parameter and in angular collision at large velocities along all directions two droplets behave like quantum solitons. Such a collision is found to be quasi elastic and the droplets emerge undeformed after collision without any change of velocity. However, in a collision at small velocities the axisymmeric dipolar interaction plays a significant role and the collision dynamics is sensitive to the direction of motion. For an encounter along the z direction at small velocities, two droplets, polarized along the z direction, coalesce to form a larger droplet-a droplet molecule. For an encounter along the x direction at small velocities, the same droplets stay apart and never meet each other due to the dipolar repulsion. The present study is based on an analytic variational approximation and a numerical solution of the mean-field Gross-Pitaevskii equation using the parameters of Cr-52 atoms. (AU) | |
| FAPESP's process: | 12/00451-0 - Study of properties of Bose-Einstein Condensate: dipolar atoms and condensate of fermions |
| Grantee: | Sadhan Kumar Adhikari |
| Support Opportunities: | Research Projects - Thematic Grants |