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Local Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities for canceling elliptic differential operators

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Author(s):
Hounie, J. ; Picon, T.
Total Authors: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications; v. 494, n. 1, p. 24-pg., 2021-02-01.
Abstract

Let A (x, D) be an elliptic linear differential operator of order v with smooth complex coefficients in Omega subset of R-N from a complex vector space E to a complex vector space F. In this paper we show that if l is an element of R satisfies 0 < l < N and l <= v, then the estimate (integral(RN) vertical bar Pv-l(x, D)u(x)vertical bar(q)vertical bar x vertical bar(-N+(N-l)q) dx)(1/q) <= C parallel to A(x, D)u parallel to L-1 holds locally for every u is an element of C-c(infinity) (U; E) and 1 <= q < N/(N - l) assuming A(x, D) is canceling, i.e. boolean AND(N)(xi is an element of R) \{0} A(x(0), xi)[E] = {0} for each x(0) is an element of Omega. Here Pv-l(x, D) is a properly supported pseudo-differential operator in Hiirmander's class OpS(1, delta)(v-l)(Omega), 0 <= delta < 1. This statement is inspired in a new characterization of Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities for elliptic and canceling homogeneous operators A(D) with constant coefficients that extends and unifies several results stemming from the classical Hardy-Sobolev estimates. Variants and applications are presented with focus on operators associated to elliptic systems of complex vector fields. (C) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 18/14316-3 - Geometric theory of PDE and multidimensional complex analysis
Grantee:Paulo Domingos Cordaro
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 18/15484-7 - A priori estimates for elliptic operators and applications
Grantee:Tiago Henrique Picon
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Young Investigators Grants - Phase 2