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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Reference equations for the performance of healthy adults on field walking tests

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Author(s):
Dourado, Victor Zuniga [1] ; Vidotto, Milena Carlos ; Fernandes Guerra, Ricardo Luis
Total Authors: 3
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Ciencias Saude, BR-11060001 Santos, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 1
Document type: Journal article
Source: Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia; v. 37, n. 5, p. 607-614, SEP-OCT 2011.
Web of Science Citations: 40
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To develop regression equations for predicting six-minute and incremental shuttle walk distances (6MWD and ISWD, respectively), based on demographic characteristics, anthropometric variables, and grip strength. METHODS: We evaluated 6MWD and ISWD in 98 healthy adults. Height, weight, and grip strength were also assessed. Using data from 90 of the participants (40 males; 60 ± 9 years of age), we devised linear equations adjusted for age, gender, height, and weight, and we developed alternate models that included grip strength. We prospectively applied the equations in the 8 remaining participants (4 males; 59 ± 10 years), who had been randomly separated from the initial sample. RESULTS: Age, gender, height, and weight collectively explained 54.5% and 64.9% of the variance in 6MWD and ISWD, respectively, whereas age, height, weight, and grip strength collectively explained 54.4% and 69.0% of the respective variances. There was no significant difference between the measured and predicted 6MWD using equations with and without grip strength (14 ± 57 vs. 13 ± 67 m). Similar results were observed for ISWD (25 ± 104 vs. 25 ± 93 m). CONCLUSIONS: Grip strength is a determinant of ISWD and 6MWD; however, it could not improve the power of equations adjusted by demographic and anthropometric variables. The validity of our models including grip strength should be further evaluated in patients with skeletal muscle dysfunction. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 07/08673-3 - SIX-MINUTE AND SHUTTLE WALK TESTS IN HEALTHY SUBJECTS AGED 40-80 YEARS
Grantee:Victor Zuniga Dourado
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants