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Morphology of the arthrodial membrane gland in a Neotropical harvester (Arachnida: Opiliones)

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Author(s):
dos Santos Silva, Norton Felipe ; Mailho-Fontana, Pedro Luiz ; da Silva-Junior, Pedro Ismael ; Machado Cunha da Silva, Jose Roberto ; Willemart, Rodrigo Hirata
Total Authors: 5
Document type: Journal article
Source: ZOOLOGIA; v. 40, p. 9-pg., 2023-07-17.
Abstract

We describe a gland in the arthrodial membrane of the coxa-trochanter articulation in the fourth pair of legs in the Neotropical harvester Mischonyx squalidus Bertkau, 1880. Externally the glandular area has a rough appearance with pores on its surface, with folds of the arthrodial membrane. Internally, its secretory cells have spherical secretory vesicles, smooth endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria and ducts that exit from the cells and cross the arthrodial membrane. Histochemical tests indicate the presence of proteins and neutral glycoproteins. The function of the gland might be to produce lubricating products that allow better movement of the coxa-trochanter region. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 20/05158-5 - Morphological, behavioral and chemical defenses against natural enemies in Harvestmen (Arachnida)
Grantee:Rodrigo Hirata Willemart
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 13/07467-1 - CeTICS - Center of Toxins, Immune-Response and Cell Signaling
Grantee:Hugo Aguirre Armelin
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Research, Innovation and Dissemination Centers - RIDC