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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Seasonal and solar cycle dependence of F3-layer near the southern crest of the equatorial ionospheric anomaly

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Author(s):
Fagundes, P. R. [1] ; Klausner, V. [2] ; Bittencourt, J. A. [3] ; Sahai, Y. [1] ; Abalde, J. R. [1]
Total Authors: 5
Affiliation:
[1] UNIVAP, BR-12244000 Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP - Brazil
[2] ON, BR-20921400 Rio De Janeiro - Brazil
[3] INPE, BR-12227010 Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: Advances in Space Research; v. 48, n. 3, p. 472-477, AUG 3 2011.
Web of Science Citations: 15
Abstract

The occurrence of an additional F3-layer has been reported at Brazilian, Indian and Asian sectors by several investigators. In this paper, we report for the first time the seasonal variations of F3-layer carried out near the southern crest of the equatorial ionospheric anomaly (EIA) at Sao Jose dos Campos (23.2 degrees S, 45.0 degrees W; dip latitude 17.6 degrees S - Brazil) as a function of solar cycle. The period from September 2000 to August 2001 is used as representative of high solar activity (HSA) and the period from January 2006 to December 2006 as representative of low solar activity (LSA). This investigation shows that during HSA there is a maximum occurrence of F3-layer during summer time and a minimum during winter time. However, during LSA, there is no seasonal variation in the F3-layer occurrence. Also, the frequency of occurrence of the F3-layer during HSA is 11 times more than during LSA. (C) 2011 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 08/05482-5 - Study of generation, evolution and dynamics of ionospheric irregularities at equatorial and low-latitude regions
Grantee:Paulo Roberto Fagundes
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants