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Eigenvalue estimates and maximum principle for Lane-Emden systems, and applications to poly-Laplacian equations

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Author(s):
Bahrouni, Sabri ; Leite, Edir Junior Ferreira ; Madeira, Gustavo Ferron
Total Authors: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: COMMUNICATIONS IN CONTEMPORARY MATHEMATICS; v. N/A, p. 21-pg., 2025-12-24.
Abstract

This paper deals with explicit upper and lower bounds for principal eigenvalues and the maximum principle associated to generalized Lane-Emden systems (GLE systems). Regarding the bounds, we generalize a well-known upper estimate for the first eigenvalue of linear scalar problems on general domains to the case of strongly coupled GLE systems with m >= 2 equations on smooth domains. The explicit lower estimate we obtain is also used to derive a maximum principle to GLE systems relying in terms of quantitative ingredients. Furthermore, as applications of the previous results, upper and lower estimates for the first eigenvalue of weighted poly-Laplacian eigenvalue problems with L-p weights (p > n) and Navier boundary condition are obtained. Moreover, a strong maximum principle depending on the domain and the weight function for scalar problems involving the poly-Laplacian operator is also established. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 22/16407-1 - TESdE: Thematic on Equations and Systems of differential Equations
Grantee:Ederson Moreira dos Santos
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 23/04515-7 - Non local operators with non standard growth
Grantee:Sabri Bahrouni
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral