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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Simultaneous assessment of plasmatic, acrosomal, and mitochondrial membranes in ram sperm by fluorescent probes

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Author(s):
Celeghini, E. C. C. [1] ; Nascimento, J. [1] ; Raphael, C. F. [1] ; Andrade, A. F. C. [1] ; Arruda, R. P. [1]
Total Authors: 5
Affiliation:
[1] USP, VRA, FMVZ, Lab Biotecnol Semen & Androl, BR-13635900 Pirassununga, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 1
Document type: Journal article
Source: Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia; v. 62, n. 3, p. 536-543, JUN 2010.
Web of Science Citations: 17
Abstract

In this experiment, it was defined a protocol of fluorescent probes combination: propidium iodide (PI), fluorescein isothiocyanate-conjugated Pisum sativum agglutinin (FITC-PSA), and JC-1. For this purpose, four ejaculates from three different rams (n=12), all showing motility >80% and abnormal morphology <10%, were diluted in TALP medium and split into two aliquots. One of the aliquots was flash frozen and thawed in three continuous cycles, to induce damage in cellular membranes and to disturb mitochondrial function. Three treatments were prepared with the following fixed ratios of fresh semen:flash frozen semen: 0:100 (T0), 50:50 (T50), and 100:0 (T100). Samples were stained in the proposal protocol and evaluated by epifluorescence microscopy. For plasmatic membrane integrity, detected by PI probe, it was obtained the equation: v=1.09+0.86X (R²=0.98). The intact acrosome, verified by the FITC-PSA probe, produced the equation: v=2.76+0.92X (R²=0.98). The high mitochondrial membrane potential, marked in red-orange by JC-1, was estimated by the equation: v=1.90+0.90X (R²=0.98). The resulting linear equations demonstrate that this technique is efficient and practical for the simultaneous evaluations of the plasmatic, acrosomal, and mitochondrial membranes in ram spermatozoa. (AU)