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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Coxsackievirus 135 induced apoptosis of HeLa cells: Effects on p53 and SUMO

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Author(s):
Gomes, Rogerio [1] ; Guerra-Sa, Renata [2] ; Arruda, Eurico [1, 3]
Total Authors: 3
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Med Ribeirao Preto, Dept Cell Biol, BR-14049900 Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Ouro Preto, Ouro Preto, MG - Brazil
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Med Ribeirao Preto, Virol Res Ctr, BR-14049900 Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: VIROLOGY; v. 396, n. 2, p. 256-263, JAN 20 2010.
Web of Science Citations: 9
Abstract

Coxsackievirus B5 (CVB5), a human enterovirus of the family Picornaviridae, is a frequent cause of acute and chronic human diseases. The pathogenesis of enteroviral infections is not completely understood, and the fate of the CVB5-infected cell has a pivotal role in this process. We have investigated the CVB5-induced apoptosis of HeLa cells and found that it happens by the intrinsic pathway by a mechanism dependent on the ubiquitin-proteasome system, associated with nuclear aggregation of p53. Striking redistribution of both SUMO and UBC9 was noted at 4 h post-infection, simultaneously with a reduction in the levels of the ubiquitin-ligase HDM2. Taken together, these results suggest that CVB5 infection of HeLa cells elicit the intrinsic pathway of apoptosis by MDM2 degradation and p53 activation, destabilizing protein sumoylation, by a mechanism that is dependent on a functional ubiquitin-proteasome system. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. (AU)