Mechanical damages caused in banana "Nanicão" in the improvement process, packing and transport

Author(s)

Juliana Sanches ; Paulo A. M. Leal ^[2] ; José H. Saravali ^[3] ; Silvia Antoniali ^[4]

• Document type: Journal article
• Source: Engenharia Agrícola; v. 24, n. 1, p. 195-201, 2004-04-00.
• Field of knowledge: Agronomical Sciences - Agricultural Engineering

Abstract

This study had as objective the evaluation of mechanical damages occurred in banana "Nanicão" during the improvement process, packing and distribution, identifying the probable critical points. The mechanical damages caused by transport, first cleaning; cleanness and sorting; preservation in the packing, transport, and mature were evaluated. The studied packing had been: torito wooden packing (18 kg), wood type ½ box, (13 kg) and cardboard (18 kg). The stage of preservation and transport of the fruits to the distribution center duplicated the light defects and quintupled the serious defects, causing rottenness after the acclimatization. The cardboard packing did not support the piling up and presented deformations, that resulted in the kneading the fruits of the inferior packing, causing a significant increase of the serious defects. The fruits conditioned in the involved packing of plastic bubble had presented an inferior number of serious damages when compared with the others packing, without the plastic. (AU)