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(Reference retrieved automatically from Google Scholar through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Induction of CRP3/MLP expression during vein arterialization is dependent on stretch rather than shear stress

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Author(s):
Gastalho Campos, Luciene Cristina [1] ; Miyakawa, Ayumi Aurea [1] ; Barauna, Valerio Garrone [1] ; Cardoso, Leandro [1] ; Borin, Thaiz Ferraz [1] ; de Oliveira Dallan, Luis Alberto [1] ; Krieger, Jose Eduardo [1]
Total Authors: 7
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Med, Heart Inst InCor, Lab Genet & Mol Cardiol, BR-05403000 Sao Paulo - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 1
Document type: Journal article
Source: Cardiovascular Research; v. 83, n. 1, p. 140-147, July 2009.
Field of knowledge: Biological Sciences - Physiology
Web of Science Citations: 14
Abstract

Cysteine- and glycine-rich protein 3/muscle LIM-domain protein (CRP3/MLP) mediates protein-protein interaction with actin filaments in the heart and is involved in muscle differentiation and vascular remodelling. Here, we assessed the induction of CRP3/MLP expression during arterialization in human and rat veins. Vascular CRP3/MLP expression was mainly observed in arterial samples from both human and rat. Using quantitative real time RT-PCR, we demonstrated that the CRP3/MLP expression was 10 times higher in smooth muscle cells (SMCs) from human mammary artery (h-MA) vs. saphenous vein (h-SV). In endothelial cells (ECs), CRP3/MLP was scarcely detected in either h-MA or h-SV. Using an ex vivo flow through system that mimics arterial condition, we observed induction of CRP3/MLP expression in arterialized h-SV. Interestingly, the upregulation of CRP3/MLP was primarily dependent on stretch stimulus in SMCs, rather than shear stress in ECs. Finally, using a rat vein in vivo arterialization model, early (1-14 days) CRP3/MLP immunostaining was observed predominantly in the inner layer and later (28-90 days) it appeared more scattered in the vessel layers. Here we provide evidence that CRP3/MLP is primarily expressed in arterial SMCs and that stretch is the main stimulus for CRP3/MLP induction in veins exposed to arterial haemodynamic conditions. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 01/00009-0 - An integrated approach for the dissection of primary hypertension: molecular and functional characterization of the cardiovascular system
Grantee:Eduardo Moacyr Krieger
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants