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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

EFFECT OF SEATED THORACIC MANIPULATION ON CHANGES IN SCAPULAR KINEMATICS AND SCAPULOHUMERAL RHYTHM IN YOUNG ASYMPTOMATIC PARTICIPANTS: A RANDOMIZED STUDY

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Author(s):
Rosa, Dayana P. [1] ; Alburquerque-Sendin, Francisco [2] ; Salvini, Tania F. [3] ; Camargo, Paula R. [3]
Total Authors: 4
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Metodista Piracicaba, Grad Program Phys Therapy, Piracicaba, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Salamanca, Dept Phys Therapy, E-37008 Salamanca - Spain
[3] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Phys Therapy, BR-13565905 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: JOURNAL OF MANIPULATIVE AND PHYSIOLOGICAL THERAPEUTICS; v. 36, n. 8, p. 546-554, OCT 2013.
Web of Science Citations: 10
Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the immediate effects of seated thoracic manipulation on scapulothoracic kinematics and scapulohumeral rhythm during arm flexion in young asymptomatic participants. Methods: A convenience sample of 42 young asymptomatic participants was randomly divided in 2 groups: manipulation and sham group. Measurements were taken before and after the intervention. All participants completed the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand questionnaire to assess pain and physical function. The manipulation group received the manipulation (high velocity, low amplitude), which was performed by a physical therapist with the patient in the seated position and with the arms crossed over the chest and hands passed over the shoulders. For the sham group, the same procedure was performed, with the exception that the high-velocity thrust was not applied. Three-dimensional (3D) kinematic data were collected with the participants in a relaxed standing position using a 3D electromagnetic tracking system. All participants performed 3 repetitions of arm flexion before and after manipulation. Results: There were no differences (P = .79) in Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand scores when the manipulation (3.37 +/- 3.72) was compared with the sham group (3.68 +/- 4.27). The 3-way analysis of variance showed no significant interaction among group, angle, and time differences for the outcomes (scapulothoracic internal/external rotation {[}F = 0.43; P =.82], upward/downward rotation {[}F = 0.08; P =.99], tilt {[}F = 0.23; P =.94], and scapulohumeral rhythm {[}F = 4; P =.86]). The intragroup effect was small for the outcomes measured in both groups. Conclusions: Thoracic manipulation in the seated position did not affect scapulohumeral rhythm and 3D scapular kinematics during arm flexion in young asymptomatic participants. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 10/18439-0 - Immediate effects of thoracic manipulation on scapular 3D kinematics during arm elevation in young healthy subjects
Grantee:Dayana Patricia Rosa
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation
FAPESP's process: 10/18124-0 - Immediate effects of thoracic manipulation on scapular 3D kinematics during arm elevation in young healthy subjects
Grantee:Paula Rezende Camargo
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants