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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Diffusion Mechanisms in Nanoelectrodes: Evaluating the Edge Effect

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Author(s):
Goncalves, Wagner D. [1] ; Iost, Rodrigo M. [2] ; Crespilho, Frank N. [2]
Total Authors: 3
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Fed ABC, Ctr Ciencias Nat & Humanas, BR-09210170 Santo Andre, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Quim Sao Carlos, BR-13560970 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: Electrochimica Acta; v. 123, p. 66-71, MAR 20 2014.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

The diffusion mechanism in electrodes of nanoscale dimensions was investigated. We report the use of the Crank-Nicolson finite differential method in 2 dimensions to solve the diffusion mechanism in electrodes with a radius on the order of 10 nm. The behaviour of the boundary layer diffusion and the importance of edge effects on the current flow of electroactive ions in solution are also discussed in the context of the Compton-Dickinson double layer. The change in chemical potential indicated the preferred directions for the diffusion of electroactive species from reactants to products and their relationship with a Coulombic point charge at the nanoelectrode surface. This study assesses the contribution of the edge effect in low-dimensional electrodes towards the total current density observed in electrochemical experiments. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 11/01541-0 - Development of bioanodes composed by glucose oxidase and fructose dehydrogenase and its recombinant structures for aplication in prototype of biofuel cell: power generation from biomass (sugar cane)
Grantee:Frank Nelson Crespilho
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 13/04663-4 - Enzymatic bioelectrodes applied in biofuel cells: experimental and simulation
Grantee:Frank Nelson Crespilho
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants