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(Reference retrieved automatically from SciELO through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Study of zirconia and magnesia suspensions in ethanol

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Author(s):
P. J. B. Marcos [1] ; R. H. R. Castro [2] ; D. Gouvêa [3]
Total Authors: 3
Affiliation:
[1] USP. Escola Politécnica. Departamento de Engenharia Metalúrgica e de Materiais
[2] USP. Escola Politécnica. Departamento de Engenharia Metalúrgica e de Materiais
[3] USP. Escola Politécnica. Departamento de Engenharia Metalúrgica e de Materiais
Total Affiliations: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: Cerâmica; v. 47, n. 304, p. 187-192, 2001-12-00.
Abstract

The use of suspensions as an intermediate step in the processing of the ZrO2-MgO mixture arises as an alternative to obtain homogeneity on the final product. A relationship between the stability control of this suspensions and the achievement of homogeneity on the product may be established. The behavior of oxide mixture suspensions depends on the physical-chemical characteristic and of the relative content of each component. In this work the behavior of each component of the ZrO2-MgO mixture was studied, either in aqueous or ethylic suspension, and also the behavior of the mixture. Zirconium oxide in ethylic suspension shows a highly negative potential; Magnesium oxide, on the other hand, shows a positive potential. The explanation was found after Diffuse Reflectance Infrared Fourier Transform (DRIFT) spectroscopy measurements, revealing a reaction between the solvent and surface of the oxides. A new mechanism for the desagglomeration effect of the ZrO2 ethylic suspensions, as a function of the highly electrostatic potential of the suspension is proposed. The study of suspensions of a mixture of both oxides for 3 wt% of MgO (~ 8.6 mol%) content shows that the final paH as well as the zeta potential are determined by the surface characteristics of the latter, even being the minor component in the mixture. (AU)