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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

PRODUCTION OF NATIVE FLAGELLIN FROM Salmonella Typhimurium IN A BIOREACTOR AND PURIFICATION BY TANGENTIAL ULTRAFILTRATION

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Author(s):
Oliveira, B. H. [1] ; Silva, M. R. [2] ; Braga, C. J. M. [3] ; Massis, L. M. [3] ; Ferreira, L. C. S. [3] ; Sbrogio-Almeida, M. E. [2] ; Takagi, M. [2]
Total Authors: 7
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Fed Parana, Dept Engn Quim, BR-80060000 Curitiba, PR - Brazil
[2] Inst Butantan, Lab Fermentacao, Ctr Biotecnol, BR-05503900 Sao Paulo - Brazil
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Ciencias Biomed, Dept Microbiol, BR-05508 Sao Paulo - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering; v. 28, n. 4, p. 575-584, OCT-DEC 2011.
Web of Science Citations: 5
Abstract

Flagellin is the structural protein and most abundant component of bacterial flagella. The flagellum filament contains around 20,000 - 100,000 subunits of 50 kDa flagellin that can have diverse biotechnological applications such as vaccine adjuvant and cellular protector during chemo- and radiotherapy. The main aim of this work was to study a production process of purified native FliC flagellin of Salmonella Typhimurium. The culture conditions in shakers were established with medium devoid of animal-derived components. In bioreactors, culture conditions were established in order to obtain flagellin from the culture supernatant by tangential ultrafiltration (TUF). The concentrated 750 kDa cut-off TUF fraction had a purification factor of 1.5 and a recovery yield of 52.2% for flagellin. The volumetric production of flagellin using the described procedure achieved around 307 mg/L of culture, which represented a significant improvement over previously reported methods. These results permit the development of production and purification processes that can be easily scaled up. (AU)