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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Heterozygosis for CYP21A2 mutation considered as 21-hydroxylase deficiency in neonatal screening

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Author(s):
Soardi, Fernanda Caroline [1] ; Lemos-Marini, Sofia Helena V. [2, 3] ; Coeli, Fernanda Borchers [1] ; Maturana, Victor Goncalves [1] ; Barbosa da Silva, Marcia Duarte [1] ; Bernardi, Renan Darin [1] ; Justo, Giselle Zenker [4] ; de-Mello, Maricilda Palandi [1]
Total Authors: 8
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Estadual Campinas, CBMEG, BR-13083875 Campinas, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Campinas, Fac Ciencias Med, Dept Pediat, BR-13083875 Campinas, SP - Brazil
[3] Univ Estadual Campinas, Fac Ciencias Med, Ctr Invest Pediat, BR-13083875 Campinas, SP - Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Bioquim, Disciplina Biol Mol, Sao Paulo - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 4
Document type: Journal article
Source: Arquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia e Metabologia; v. 52, n. 8, p. 1388-1392, NOV 2008.
Web of Science Citations: 3
Abstract

Steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21-OHD) accounts for more than 90% of congenital adrenal hyperplasia. CAH newborn screening, in general, is based on 17-hydroxyprogesterone dosage (17-OHP), however it is complicated by the fact that healthy preterm infants have high levels of 17-OHP resulting in false positive cases. We report on molecular features of a boy born pre-term (GA = 30 weeks; weight = 1,390 g) with elevated levels of 17-OHP (91.2 nmol/L, normal < 40) upon neonatal screening who was treated as having CAH up to the age of 8 months. He was brought to us for molecular diagnosis. Medication was gradually suspended and serum 17-OHP dosages mantained normal. The p.V281L mutation was found in compound heterozygous status with a group of nucleotide alterations located at the 3' end intron 4 and 5' end exon 5 corresponding to the splice site acceptor region. Molecular studies continued in order to exclude the possibility of a nonclassical 21-OHD form. The group of three nucleotide changes was demonstrated to be a normal variant since they failed to interfere with the normal splicing process upon minigene studies. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 05/00981-5 - Congenital adrenal hyperplasia: new mutations and their effects on the enzymatic activity
Grantee:Maricilda Palandi de Mello
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants