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Time-course of oxidative stress induced by doxorubicin in rats: damage mechanism

Grant number: 07/07455-2
Support Opportunities:Regular Research Grants
Start date: September 01, 2008
End date: February 28, 2011
Field of knowledge:Health Sciences - Nutrition - Nutrition Biochemistry
Principal Investigator:Ana Lucia do Anjos Ferreira
Grantee:Ana Lucia do Anjos Ferreira
Host Institution: Faculdade de Medicina (FMB). Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP). Campus de Botucatu. Botucatu , SP, Brazil

Abstract

DOX is excellent drug in treating human cancer; however, the induction of cardiotoxicity has limited its use. Oxidative stress (OS) has been a common denominator in the DOX-induced cardiotoxicity mechanism. However, our laboratory has showed that chronic experimental design (which mimics the clinical situation) presents an antioxidant feature of doxorubicin rather than acting as a prooxidant. The aim of this study is monitor the OS during the DOX therapy. Wistar-rats will be randomly assigned to either a Control or DOX groups. The Control group will receive intraperitoneally (IP) saline, once a week/4weeks. DOX group will receive DOX (IP) 4 mg/kg instead saline. The animals will be killed 24h before and after the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th IP injections (acute damage) and also one and four weeks after the final DOX therapy (chronic damage). The myocardium EO will be monitored by: morphological exam, total antioxidant performance, malondialdehyde and DNA oxidative damage. (AU)

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Scientific publications (5)
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
MOREIRA, PRISCILA LUCELIA; CORREA, CAMILA RENATA; CORRENTE, JOSE EDUARDO; MARTIN, LUIS CUADRADO; FORTES VILLAS BOAS, PAULO JOSE; ANJOS FERREIRA, ANA LUCIA. Anthropometric, functional capacity, and oxidative stress changes in Brazilian community-living elderly subjects. A longitudinal study. ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS, v. 66, p. 140-146, . (07/07455-2)
SIGNORI URBANO, ANA PAULA; SASSAKI, LIGIA YUKIE; DORNA, MARIANA DE SOUZA; PRESTI, PAULA TORRES; DE BARROS LEITE CARVALHAES, MARIA ANTONIETA; MARTINI, LIGIA ARAUJO; ANJOS FERREIRA, ANA LUCIA. Associações entre composição corporal, perfil inflamatório e extensão da doença em pacientes com retocolite ulcerativa. Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira, v. 64, n. 2, p. 133-139, . (09/03449-3, 07/07455-2)
MOREIRA, PRISCILA LUCELIA; CORRENTE, JOSE EDUARDO; FORTES VILLAS BOAS, PAULO JOSE; ANJOS FERREIRA, ANA LUCIA. Padrões alimentares associados com obesidade geral e central em idosos residentes em uma cidade brasileira. Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira, v. 60, n. 5, p. 457-464, . (07/07455-2)
PACIFICO DE FREITAS SEGREDO, M.; FAVERO SALVADORI, D. M.; ROCHA, N. S.; FONTES MORETTO, F. C.; CORREA, C. R.; CAMARGO, E. A.; DE ALMEIDA, D. C.; SILVA REIS, R. A.; MURBACH FREIRE, C. M.; BRAZ, M. G.; et al. Oxidative stress on cardiotoxicity after treatment with single and multiple doses of doxorubicin. HUMAN & EXPERIMENTAL TOXICOLOGY, v. 33, n. 7, p. 748-760, . (07/07455-2)
PRISCILA LUCELIA MOREIRA; PAULO JOSE FORTES VILLAS BOAS; ANA LUCIA ANJOS FERREIRA. Associação entre estresse oxidativo e estado nutricional de idosos.. Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira, v. 60, n. 1, p. 75-83, . (07/07455-2)