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Development and use of SSR and DArT genetic markers to study genetic diversity in macadamia (Macadamia integrifolia)

Grant number:11/06141-0
Support Opportunities:Regular Research Grants
Start date: July 01, 2011
End date: June 30, 2013
Field of knowledge:Biological Sciences - Genetics - Molecular Genetics and Genetics of Microorganisms
Principal Investigator:Antonio Augusto Franco Garcia
Grantee:Antonio Augusto Franco Garcia
Host Institution: Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz (ESALQ). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Piracicaba , SP, Brazil
City of the host institution:Piracicaba
Associated researchers:Anete Pereira de Souza ; Graciela da Rocha Sobierajski

Abstract

The macadamia (Macadamia integrifolia) is a nut crop tree widespread across eastern Australia.Although, it was introduced in Brazil in 1931, just in the past 20 years its cultivated area hasexpanded more signicantly. However, 80% of the orchards consists of exotic varieties, and just 17local cultivars are available to farmers. Therefore, the lack of local varieties makes indispensable the development of new varieties adapted to local conditions. The macadamia tree is a perennial species that takes a long time to reproduce. Thus, traditional breeding programms takes a long time to deliver new varieties. Molecular techniques could provide genetic information useful for breeding programms, such as, the kinship (relatedness) between ndividuals, detection of quantitative trait loci (QTL) and marker assisted selection. The objective of this study is to develop both microsatellites(SSR) and diversity array technology (DArT) primers that will be used to gain insigths intothe genetic architecture of macadamia that ultimately will be applied to our breeding programm. (AU)

Articles published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the research grant:
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Scientific publications
(The scientific publications listed on this page originate from the Web of Science or SciELO databases. Their authors have cited FAPESP grant or fellowship project numbers awarded to Principal Investigators or Fellowship Recipients, whether or not they are among the authors. This information is collected automatically and retrieved directly from those bibliometric databases.)
SOBIERAJSKI, GRACIELA DA ROCHA; BLAIN, GABRIEL CONSTANTINO; BARBOSA SOUSA, ADNA CRISTINA; CANCADO, LETICIA JUNGMANN; PEREIRA, GUILHERME; DE SOUZA, ANETE; GARCIA, ANTONIO AUGUSTO F.. Analysis of the genetic structure and diversity of a Brazilian macadamia nut (Macadamia integrifolia) germplasm. Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, v. 22, n. 3, p. 10-pg., . (11/06141-0)