| Grant number: | 11/09047-4 |
| Support Opportunities: | Regular Research Grants |
| Start date: | April 01, 2012 |
| End date: | July 31, 2014 |
| Field of knowledge: | Health Sciences - Dentistry - Endodontics |
| Principal Investigator: | Brenda Paula Figueiredo de Almeida Gomes |
| Grantee: | Brenda Paula Figueiredo de Almeida Gomes |
| Host Institution: | Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba (FOP). Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP). Piracicaba , SP, Brazil |
| City of the host institution: | Piracicaba |
Abstract
Microorganisms are important for establishing of endodontic diseases. Different from the phenotypic methods, by means of culture and biochemical tests, molecular analysis of 16S rRNA genes allows a better identification of microorganisms, providing a wider view of the microbiota. This makes it possible to identify species that was believed not being cultivated, or find species that have never been found. Cloning and sequencing of the 16S is independent of culture and captures up to non-viable microorganisms. The objective of this research is to analyze bacterial diversity in primary infected root canal by means of clonal analysis and sequencing of 16S RNA. Microbial samples will be taken from 20 symptomatic teeth with periapical lesions using sterile paper points which wiil de immediately placed into the VMGA III transport medium. Microbial colonies isolated by culture and identified by biochemical methods will be subjected to PCR to amplify the 16S rRNA and then will be carried out the genetic sequencing of these samples. In addition, 10 out of the 20 samples collected will also be cloned and sequenced. The 16S rRNA gene sequences will be edited using the BioEdit software. BLAST will compare nucleic acid sequences against nucleotide sequence database from NCBI. The data will be tabulated and statistically analyzed by SPSS for Windows. (AU)
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