| Grant number: | 13/27064-9 |
| Support Opportunities: | Regular Research Grants |
| Start date: | July 01, 2014 |
| End date: | December 31, 2016 |
| Field of knowledge: | Engineering - Materials and Metallurgical Engineering - Nonmetallic Materials |
| Principal Investigator: | Ana Paula Lemes |
| Grantee: | Ana Paula Lemes |
| Host Institution: | Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia (ICT). Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP). Campus São José dos Campos. São José dos Campos , SP, Brazil |
| City of the host institution: | São José dos Campos |
| Associated researchers: | Dayane Batista Tada ; Thaís Larissa do Amaral Montanheiro |
Abstract
The search for biodegradable hydrogels and scaffolds that can provide mechanical support and suitable biodegradation time for the recovery of damaged tissue, have been an area of great interest in the development of polymeric materials.Biodegradable polymers like poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) and chitosan show a limited application due to their low mechanical properties. For this reason, the introduction of fillers for the reinforcement of materials, usually done in several engineering sectors, has been investigated to the development of materials for medical area.The cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) are among the fillers with great potential for medical applications, since they are not toxic, are obtained from natural source and show a high superficial area due their nanometric dimensions. This enables the improvement of some properties, using low concentrations of CNC. This way, this project intends to investigate the utilization of CNC as a reinforcement agent in the production of chitosan hydrogels and PHBV scaffolds, aiming medical applications. Nanocomposites with different concentrations of CNC will be produced and characterized by mechanical tests, swelling tests, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electronic microscopy (SEM), and in vitro assays for cell adhesion/growth. (AU)
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