Developing and applying computer simulation methods to enhance the molecular under...
Electrostatic potential of biomolecules immobilized on nanosurfaces
DEVELOPMENT OF NANOBISENSORS USING ADVANCED COMPUTATIONAL TECHNIQUES
| Grant number: | 15/16116-3 |
| Support Opportunities: | Regular Research Grants |
| Start date: | June 01, 2016 |
| End date: | November 30, 2018 |
| Field of knowledge: | Biological Sciences - Biophysics - Molecular Biophysics |
| Principal Investigator: | Fernando Luis Barroso da Silva |
| Grantee: | Fernando Luis Barroso da Silva |
| Host Institution: | Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas de Ribeirão Preto (FCFRP). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Ribeirão Preto , SP, Brazil |
| City of the host institution: | Ribeirão Preto |
Abstract
Electrostatic interactions in and between biomolecules play an important role in the understanding and the control of the behaviour of proteins and mixtures of biopolymers, including several systems of considerable relevance both in the life sciences and in (bio)technology. In this research proposal, we intend to evaluate the effect of the charge regulation mechanism in the increase of electrostatic interactions responsible for the complexation of proteins with nucleic acids. For this purpose, it is necessary the development of new mesoscopic models and computational tools. The main systems to be studied will be the complex regulatory 7SK, which is a prototype of the regulating activity of non-coding RNAs in gene expression, and due its high electrical charge, it should enhance the effects of the charge regulation mechanism. Our basic working tool is the Statistical Mechanics (molecular simulations). The main outcome will be the free energy of interactions (and its derivatives). The modelling systems is based on continuous models previously developed by us, whose effective Hamiltonian will be solved by Monte Carlo simulations together with thermodynamic perturbation techniques and algorithms that will be developed to facilitate the sampling of the phase space. These calculations will be complemented by molecular dynamics simulations. We also intend to review here methodological aspects, to improve and develop new computational tools. (AU)
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